Dentate Gyrus Basket Cell GABAA Receptors Are Blocked by Zn2+ via Changes of Their Desensitization Kinetics: AnIn Situ Patch-Clamp and Single-Cell PCR Study

Table 1.

Kinetic and pharmacological properties of the basket cell GABAARs

n Rise time20%/80%(μsec) τ1 (msec) τ2(msec) A1/(A1 + A2) (%)
1 mm GABA (1 msec pulse) 11 412  ± 32 2.2  ± 0.1 80.3  ± 3.2 75.3  ± 6.7
1 mm GABA (100 msec pulse) 52 559  ± 12 2.4  ± 0.1 61.8  ± 1.7 78.8  ± 6.3
3 mm GABA (100 msec pulse) 7 474  ± 41 2.1  ± 0.1 53.5  ± 1.6 79.4  ± 6.2
300 μm GABA (100 msec pulse) 2 1017  ± 301 2.5  ± 0.1 49.1  ± 4.2 70.0  ± 17.8
100 μm GABA (100 msec pulse) 5 2714  ± 593 64.7  ± 11.4
30 μm GABA (100 msec pulse) 5 12001  ± 6654 89.9  ± 24.3
1 mm GABA + 1 μm Flu (100 msec pulse) 6 508  ± 21 2.4  ± 0.1 73.4  ± 2.7 78.9  ± 6.8
100 μmGABA + 1 μm Flu (100 msec pulse) 4 1298  ± 45 4.4  ± 0.1 70.7  ± 6.4 57.2  ± 4.6
EC50 (peak) Hill coefficient (peak) EC50 (slow component) Hill coefficient (slow component)
GABA dose–response curve 10 139  ± 29 μm* 1.0  ± 0.2 24  ± 2 μm* 2.0  ± 0.4
+ 1 μm flunitrazepam 6 57  ± 6 μm* 0.6  ± 0.0 5  ± 2 μm* 1.8  ± 0.6
+ 100 μmZn2+ 8 167  ± 23 μm 0.8  ± 0.1
IC50 (peak) IC50 (slow component)
GABA predesensitization  8 642  ± 105 nm 1.6  ± 0.4 629  ± 96 nm 1.6  ± 0.3
Zn2+block dose–response curve  8 8  ± 3 μm 0.5  ± 0.1 16  ± 7 μm 0.8  ± 0.3
  • *Significant differences (p < 0.01).

  1. The Journal of Neuroscience vol. 18 no. 7 2437-2448
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