Table of Contents

Cortical Excitatory Neurons and Glia, But Not GABAergic Neurons, Are Produced in the Emx1-Expressing Lineage

  1. Kevin R. Jones1
  1. 1Department of Molecular, Cellular, and Developmental Biology, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado 80309,
  2. 2Department of Psychiatry, University of California at San Francisco, San Francisco, California 94143-0984,
  3. 3Department of Anatomical Sciences and Neurobiology, University of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky 40241, and
  4. 4Department of Morphological Sciences, Medical School, University of Murcia, E30100 Murcia, Spain

Abstract

By homologous recombination of an internal ribosome entry site and Cre recombinase coding region into the 3′-untranslated region of the mouse Emx1 gene, we have generated a strain of mice, Emx1IREScre, that expresses the Cre recombinase in a spatial and temporal pattern like that observed for Emx1. When mated to reporter strains, these mice are a sensitive means to fate-map the Emx1-expressing cells of the developing forebrain. Our results demonstrate that radial glia, Cajal-Retzius cells, glutamatergic neurons, astrocytes, and oligodendrocytes of most pallial structures originate from an Emx1-expressing lineage. On the other hand, most of the pallial GABAergic neurons arise outside the Emx1-expressing lineage. Structures that are located near the basal ganglia (e.g., the amygdala and endopiriform nuclei) are not uniformly derived from Emx1-expressing cells.

  • Received January 29, 2002.
  • Revision received April 8, 2002.
  • Accepted April 15, 2002.