Periadolescent Mice Show Enhanced ΔFosB Upregulation in Response to Cocaine and Amphetamine

Table 1.

Relative densitometry values for DARPP-32 and DAT in amphetamine- and cocaine-treated P24, P33, and adult mice relative to control, saline values, arbitrarily set at 100%

Amphetamine Cocaine
P24 P33 Adult P24 P33 Adult
DARPP-32
 NA 94.7  ± 23.4 (7) 87.5  ± 13.0 (10) 99.9  ± 5.4 (6) 92.9  ± 11.3 (7) 93.5  ± 10.4 (8) 81.2  ± 24.4 (4)
 CPu 95.0  ± 3.8 (12) 97.9  ± 7.9 (12) 106.9  ± 9.5 (10) 95.5  ± 6.4 (12) 98.9  ± 6.8 (8) 105.9  ± 9.7 (11)
DAT
 NA 125.2  ± 37.3 (6) 106.2  ± 27.4 (5) 84.6  ± 23.9 (7) 83.6  ± 9.9 (12) 104.6  ± 11.9 (11) 94.4  ± 11.3 (5)
 CPu 82.9  ± 12.8 (12) 102.5  ± 16.8 (12) 69.2  ± 24.4 (8) 102.8  ± 25.3 (12) 114.3  ± 34.1 (8) 123.8  ± 19.3 (11)
  • Changes in DARPP-32 and DAT immunoreactivity after amphetamine and cocaine administration in post-weanling (P24), periadolescent (P33), and adult (P60) mice. Values shown represent percentage of control values determined for animals of the same age injected with saline. Numbers of animals in the amphetamine and cocaine groups are given in parentheses, and n values for saline-injected animals were similar in each case. p > 0.05 in all cases. NA, Nucleus accumbens; CPu, caudate putamen.

  1. The Journal of Neuroscience vol. 22 no. 21 9155-9159
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