Mobility and Turnover of Vesicles at the Synaptic Ribbon

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Figure 5.
Figure 5.

Vesicle mobility is reduced at synaptic ribbons. A, Confocal images of a terminal loaded with FM4-64 immediately after bleaching a stripe nominally 0.5 μm wide across the terminal (left) and after asymptotic recovery at 60 s (middle) and 120 s (right) after the bleach. B, Time course of fluorescence recovery in the bleached region shown in A. Curve indicates the best-fitting exponential rise. C, Terminal loaded with RIBEYE-binding peptide (left) and FM4-64 (right). Red rectangle indicates the photobleached region, yellow box shows where fluorescence was measured at a ribbon site, and magenta box shows where fluorescence was measured at a non-ribbon site. D, Average fluorescence recovery at ribbon and non-ribbon sites in 12 cells. The mobile fraction of vesicles in the measured area surrounding the ribbon (filled circles) was 0.23, and the recovery τ was 13.5 s. The mobile fraction at non-ribbon regions (open circles) was 0.52 and the recovery τ was 11.2 s. On average, the initial bleach reduced fluorescence in the entire terminal by 38%. The recovery curves have been normalized accordingly (see Materials and Methods).

  1. The Journal of Neuroscience vol. 28 no. 12 3150-3158
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