Allometric Analysis Detects Brain Size-Independent Effects of Sex and Sex Chromosome Complement on Human Cerebellar Organization

Table 1.

Participant characteristics

Characteristic Core sample Allometric sample
XX XY XXX XXY XYY XXYY XXXXY
Sample size 80 88 28 56 25 19 5 116 (50 F/66 M)
Age (years)
    Mean (SD) 12.8 (5.1) 12.7 (4.6) 12.3 (5.7) 12.7 (4.9) 12.3 (4.9) 12.9 (4.8) 13.0 (0.6)
    Range 5.4–25.1 5.2–25.5 5.0–24.8 5.2–26.0 5.7–23.1 5.1–23.0 7.7–17.2 12.0–14.0
FSIQ
    Mean (SD)* 114 (12.2) 117 (13.3) 94 (14.2) 98 (17.1) 91 (14.6) 87 (12.9) 56 (7.3) 117 (12.3)
SES
    Mean (SD)* 47 (17.1) 48 (21.2) 41 (15.9) 56 (20.7) 58 (22.4) 46 (22.6) 69 (16.8) 37 (18.6)
  • F, Female; M, male; FSIQ, Full Scale IQ; SES, socioeconomic status.

  • ↵*p < 0.01 for omnibus test of significant variation across groups in the core sample.

  1. The Journal of Neuroscience vol. 37 no. 21 5221-5231
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